@conference {93,
	title = {Biodiversity Valuation: Economic Contribution Of Bats Species,  Macroglossus Minimus Schinz, 1824, To Durian (Durio Zibethinus) Pollination In Kokap, Kulon Progo},
	booktitle = {Internatiomal Symposium on Indonesian Biodiversity},
	year = {2013},
	publisher = {Faculty of Biology, Jenderal Soedirman University},
	organization = {Faculty of Biology, Jenderal Soedirman University},
	address = {International Symposium on Indonesian Biodiversity},
	abstract = {The new concept of biodiversity management is community-based management. Unfortunately, the participation of local people to manage biodiversity is still very low since the people do not realise the direct and indirect economic values for them. The objective of  the study is a economic valuation of the existence of bats species, Macroglossus minimus Schinz, 1824 in  Kokap, Kulon Progo. After proving M. minimus as the  durian pollinator, the economic contribution which expressed indirect use value of M. minimus was analyzed using simple multiplication i.e. the production of durian each year (kg/year) x average price  of durian in local market (Rp/kg). For more information, the economic contribution of  direct use value of M. minimus was examined based on survei; whereas its option value, bequest value and existence value was analysed based on the information both from survey and liturate study. The economic value of  M. minimus in Kokap was not able to be fully converted into rupiah. The only value on which converted into rupiah in this research is indirect use value of  M. minimus as durian pollinator i.e. Rp. 110,176,000.00  per year; which excluded its function on production of others  chiropterophilus plants such as kapok and petai. The direct use value is as foods and medicines. The option value such as for education and research on biomedical, biomechanical, and biochemical is not significant for local people yet. The bequest value, which reflected value such as the willingness of people to invest money to conserve the species, is  low, or negative, because of the misperception of  M. minimus as pest. The existence value of this species is low, because this species is not unique in this area and the people is not interested to care and come to the area to see its existence. The total economic value of M. minims at least  Rp.110,176,000.00 per year},
	keywords = {bats, biodiversity, chiropterophilus, durian, economic valuation},
	author = {Bambang Agus Suripto}
}
@conference {242,
	title = {Bacterial Diversity In Buffaloes Meat And Bowel From Traditional Market Based On Its Initial Contamination},
	booktitle = {Internatiomal Symposium on Indonesian Biodiversity},
	year = {2013},
	publisher = {Faculty of Biology, Jenderal Soedirman University},
	organization = {Faculty of Biology, Jenderal Soedirman University},
	address = {Purwokerto, Central Java, Indonesia},
	abstract = {An experiment has been conducted to know bacteria diversity in domestic buffalo meat and bowel from Pandeglang Banten traditional market in order to ascertain its safety based on its initial contamination. The total bacterial was assessed by total plate count method as index of quality. The buffalo meat and bowel samples were taken from liver, intestine, lymph, lung and tripe. Results showed that the contaminated bacterial were aerobic bacteria, coliform, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus spp. in buffalo meat and bowel. The amount of aerobic bacteria was in the range 1.7 x 105 up to 2.3 x 106 CFU/g(colony-forming units per gram), while total coliform bacteria was in the range 2.0 x 103 up to 6.8 x 104 CFU/g. Total number of E. coli was in the range 2.0 x 103 up to 6.0 x 104 CFU/g and for Staphylococcus, spp. was in the range 2.0 x 104 up to 2.7 x 105 CFU/g. No Salmonella was detected in all samples observed. The total coliform bacteria, E. coli and Staphylococcus, spp in all buffalo meat and bowel samples have exceeded the standard microbial number from the Indonesia National Standard (SNI). It is necessary to further evaluate the quality assurance and security management. Proper sanitation and hygiene in slaughter house must be achieved to minimize pathogenic bacteria contamination and improve domestic meat quality. Improvement of the quality is needed to shelter meat domestic production from import competition, as a preparation for Indonesia to achieve Indonesia beef self-sufficiency in 2014.},
	keywords = {Bacteria, buffalo, initial contamination},
	author = {Siska Yuliana Sari and D S Sulistyaningtyas and Harsojo Harsojo}
}
@conference {99,
	title = {Biodiversity In Logged Forest Of Tesso Nilo, Riau Province, Sumatra},
	booktitle = {Internatiomal Symposium on Indonesian Biodiversity},
	year = {2013},
	publisher = {Faculty of Biology, Jenderal Soedirman University},
	organization = {Faculty of Biology, Jenderal Soedirman University},
	address = {Purwokerto, Central Java, Indonesia},
	abstract = {Tesso Nilo is located at Riau province which is the largest area in Sumatera island. Previously, it has good lowland forest, however the forest has been threatened by logging and land conversion. Tesso Nilo area covers 188,000 ha and includes four districts: Inderagiri Hulu, Kuantan Sengingi, Pelalawan and Kampar.  In order to provide scientific justification for conserving Tesso Nilo area, the field survey was conducted in June 2003 to assess the diversity of flora, medicinal plants, birds, mammals, reptiles, amphibians, fishes, insects and small mammal parasites.  The survey was conducted in logged forests around Segati river, Toro river, Mamahan river, tributary Mamahan river and Sawan river. Although the area has been disturbed, the remaining forest contains very rich plant species. The high richness of plant species was shown by the high value of Mennhenick index. Records from the 1 ha studied plot identified  a total of 360 species included in 165 genera and 57 families with 215 tree species and 305 sapling species.  The local community has utilized 83 species of medicinal plants and 4 species of toxic plants for fishing. However, the most important medicinal plants which have economical value were {\textquoteleft}pagago{\textquoteright} Centella asiatica and {\textquoteleft}patalo bumi{\textquoteright} Eurycoma longifolia. The diversity of bird species reached 114 species represented 29\% of the total Sumatran bird species (397 species). The most important species was the Sumatran Hill mynah (Gracula religiosa) which is almost extinct and the Wrinkled Hornbill (Aceros corrugatus). The other vulnerable bird species were Crestless Fireback (Lophura erythrophthalma), Crestless Fireback (Lophura ignita), and Hook-billed Bulbul (Setornis criniger).  A total of  34 species or 16.5\% of 206 species of Sumatran mammals was recorded in the area. The important mammal species included Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae), Sumatran elephants (Elephas maximus sumatrensis), the Sun bear  (Helarctos malayanus) and three species of primates. The diversity  of herpetofauna recorded 15 reptile species and 18 species of amphibians. The most important herpetofauna was the critically endangered False Gharial (Tomistoma schlegelii).  The diversity index (Simpson index) of  fish species  was high (0.833) with the number of species: 50 represented 18\% of the total Sumatran fish species (272 species). The important fish species were Breinsteinea sp. and Chaca bankanensis which were unique and rare. Since insects are the largest group of animal, this survey focused only on beetles.  The identified beetles were classified into 644 species and 34 families. The  Longhorn beetles (Cerambycidae) and the Scarab beetles (Scarabaeidae) indicated the highest species diversity.  The diversity of small mammal parasites was high. The ectoparasites were categorized into 14 species and the endoparasites were categorized into 2 orders (Cestodes and Acantocephala) and 3 species},
	keywords = {biodiversity, logged forest, richness, Sumatran elephants, Sumatran tiger},
	author = {Dewi M Prawiradilaga and Purwaningsih Purwaningsih and Siti Susiarti and Irvan Sidik and A Suyanto and Woro A. Noerdjito and A. Marakarmah and M H Sinaga and E. Cholik and A Saim and Ike Rachmatika}
}
@conference {106,
	title = {Butterflies Of Nusa Kambangan (Java, Indonesia)},
	booktitle = {Internatiomal Symposium on Indonesian Biodiversity},
	year = {2013},
	publisher = {Faculty of Biology, Jenderal Soedirman University},
	organization = {Faculty of Biology, Jenderal Soedirman University},
	address = {International Symposium on Indonesian Biodiversity},
	abstract = {The natural area of Nusa Kambangan might act as an oasis for the butterflies of Java. The occurrence of butterfly species at Nusa Kambangan is presented based on collection and observation data obtained in 2006, and previous reports.  As many as 88 butterfly species were recorded during the recent surveys.  This result is compared to the butterflies of Java},
	keywords = {butterflies, Java, Nusa Kambangan, occurrence, species},
	author = {Djunijanti Peggie}
}
@conference {226,
	title = {Biji Labu Kuning (Cucurbita moschata ex Poir)  Sebagai Peningkat Antioksidan Pada Tempe},
	booktitle = {Seminar Nasional ke-22 Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia},
	year = {2013},
	publisher = {Fakultas Biologi Unsoed},
	organization = {Fakultas Biologi Unsoed},
	address = {Purwokerto, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia},
	abstract = {Biji labu mengandung fenolik yang bermanfaat sebagai antioksidan. Pemanfaatan  biji labu untuk meningkatkan antioksidan pada tempe masih belum diteliti di Indonesia.  Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan aktivitas antioksidan, kadar fenolik total, 
uji organoleptik, dan kadar air pada tempe dengan penambahan serbuk biji labu kuning (Cucurbita moschata ex Poir), serta nilai IC50 pada serbuk biji labu kuning. Prosentase serbuk 
biji labu kuning yang ditambahkan pada tempe sebesar 0 ; 2,5 ; 5 ; 7,5 ; dan 10\%.  Aktivitas antioksidan pada tempe dan nilai IC50 pada serbuk biji labu kuning diukur dengan  metode DPPH (2,2-difenil-1-pikrilhidrazil), kadar fenolik total diukur dengan metode  Folin-Ciocalteu. 
Uji organoleptik dilakukan terhadap kenampakan, aroma, rasa, dan tekstur dengan 30 panelis dan kadar air diukur dengan metode oven. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas antioksidan dan kadar fenolik total pada tempe semakin meningkat  seiring bertambahnya prosentase serbuk biji labu kuning yang ditambahkan. Aktivitas antioksidan dan kadar 
fenolik total pada tempe dengan berbagai prosentase  penambahan serbuk biji labu kuning berturut-turut berkisar antara  87,33 {\textpm} 0,93 - 91,21 {\textpm} 0,78\% dan 0,11 {\textpm} 0,02 {\textendash} 0,14 {\textpm} 0,02 
mg asam galat/g sampel. Uji organoleptik menunjukkan bahwa tempe yang paling disukai dari segi rasa adalah tempe yang diberi penambahan serbuk biji labu kuning 10\% 
(skor 3,43 dari skala 5), dari segi tekstur pada 7,5\% (skor 3,3 dari skala 5). Dari segi kenampakan dan aroma, panelis memberi skor yang tidak berbeda nyata untuk semua perlakuan. Untuk kadar air sampel 0\% sampai 10\% semakin menurun dari 56,23 {\textpm} 5,51\% hingga 51,72 {\textpm} 0,63\%. Nilai IC50 pada serbuk biji labu kuning diperoleh nilai sebesar 0,1140 g/ml. 
},
	keywords = {antioksidan, biji labu kuning, tempe},
	author = {Rivy Valen Pabesak and Lusiawati Dewi and Lydia Ninan Lestari}
}
@conference {157,
	title = {Biomarker Prognosis Radioterapi, dari AgNOR sampai Akt},
	booktitle = {Seminar Nasional ke-22 Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia},
	year = {2013},
	publisher = {Fakultas Biologi Unsoed},
	organization = {Fakultas Biologi Unsoed},
	address = {Purwokerto, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia},
	abstract = {Biomarker Prognosis Radioterapi, dari AgNOR sampai Akt. Radioterapi saat ini digunakan untuk pengobatan di sekitar 50\% dari semua pasien kanker. Pemanfaatan radioterapi ini dilakukan  pendekatan multidisiplin ilmu. Dengan kemajuan besar dalam teknik radioterapi, pengetahuan biologi atau genetika kanker penanganan kanker yang bersifat spesifik individu menjadi prioritas tinggi untuk lebih meningkatkan hasil pengobatan kanker. Hal ini juga bertujuan jangka penjang menyembuhkan kanker dan mengurangi toksisitas kronis pengobatan. Makalah ini memberikan gambaran tentang pentingnya prediktif biomarker untuk bidang radioterapi mulai dari AgNOR, MIB-1 dan p53 sebagai biomarker proliferasi, apoptosis sampai Akt sebagai biomarker resistensi pengobatan kanker khususnya pada radioterapi.
Prognosis Biomarkers of Radiotherapy, from AgNOR to Akt. Radiotherapy is currently used for the treatment of around 50\% of all cancer patients. The utilization of radiotherapy is done in a multidisciplinary approach. With major advances in radiotherapy techniques, knowledge of biology or genetics cancer cancer treatment that is specifically for individuals to become high priorities for further improving the results of cancer treatment. It also aims long term cure cancer and reduce chronic toxicity of treatment. This paper gives an overview of the importance of predictive biomarkers for radiotherapy fields ranging from AgNOR, MIB-1 and p53 as a biomarker of proliferation, apoptosis to Akt as biomarkers of cancer treatment resistance, especially during radiotherapy.},
	author = {Iin Kurnia}
}
@conference {275,
	title = {Bakteri Amilolitik Penghasil Asam Laktat Dari Sagu Masam Hasil Pengolahan Secara Tradisional},
	booktitle = {Seminar Nasional ke-22 Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia},
	year = {2013},
	publisher = {Fakultas Biologi Unsoed},
	organization = {Fakultas Biologi Unsoed},
	address = {Purwokerto, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia},
	abstract = {Sagu masam hasil pengolahan secara tradisional berpotensi sebagai sumber isolat bakteri
amilolitik penghasil asam laktat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan bahwa bakteri amilolitik
penghasil asam laktat hasil isolasi dari sagu masam bervariasi dilihat dari jenis dan jumlahnya. Sumber
isolate diperoleh dari tempat pengolahan sagu secara tradisional di daerah Maribu dan Jembatan dua
serta dari pasar Sentani, Abepura dan Hamadi, Jayapura Papua. Pengujian daya amilolitik dilakukan
dengan menumbuhkan isolat pada medium starch agar yang mengandung  0.5\% pati terlarut, medium
yang berisi kultur ditetesi dengan  larutan Iodine 0,2\% dalam 2\% Kalium Iodida. Asam laktat yang
dihasilkan oleh isolate bakteri amilolitik ditentukan dengan menggunakan gas kromatografi Hawlett
Packard 5890 series II dengan kolom gelas kapiler berisi 5\% Phenyl Methyl Siloxane. Hasil penelitian
mendapatkan 118 isolat bakteri amilolitik dan 120 isolat bakteri non amilolitik. Isolat bakteri amilolitik
yang dapat menghasilkan asam laktat berjumlah 62 isolat. Asam laktat yang dihasilkan terendah 0,0143
dan tertinggi 45, 8219 mg/g. 
},
	keywords = {asam laktat dan sagu masam, Bakteri amilolitik},
	author = {Tri Gunaedi}
}
