@conference {242, title = {Bacterial Diversity In Buffaloes Meat And Bowel From Traditional Market Based On Its Initial Contamination}, booktitle = {Internatiomal Symposium on Indonesian Biodiversity}, year = {2013}, publisher = {Faculty of Biology, Jenderal Soedirman University}, organization = {Faculty of Biology, Jenderal Soedirman University}, address = {Purwokerto, Central Java, Indonesia}, abstract = {An experiment has been conducted to know bacteria diversity in domestic buffalo meat and bowel from Pandeglang Banten traditional market in order to ascertain its safety based on its initial contamination. The total bacterial was assessed by total plate count method as index of quality. The buffalo meat and bowel samples were taken from liver, intestine, lymph, lung and tripe. Results showed that the contaminated bacterial were aerobic bacteria, coliform, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus spp. in buffalo meat and bowel. The amount of aerobic bacteria was in the range 1.7 x 105 up to 2.3 x 106 CFU/g(colony-forming units per gram), while total coliform bacteria was in the range 2.0 x 103 up to 6.8 x 104 CFU/g. Total number of E. coli was in the range 2.0 x 103 up to 6.0 x 104 CFU/g and for Staphylococcus, spp. was in the range 2.0 x 104 up to 2.7 x 105 CFU/g. No Salmonella was detected in all samples observed. The total coliform bacteria, E. coli and Staphylococcus, spp in all buffalo meat and bowel samples have exceeded the standard microbial number from the Indonesia National Standard (SNI). It is necessary to further evaluate the quality assurance and security management. Proper sanitation and hygiene in slaughter house must be achieved to minimize pathogenic bacteria contamination and improve domestic meat quality. Improvement of the quality is needed to shelter meat domestic production from import competition, as a preparation for Indonesia to achieve Indonesia beef self-sufficiency in 2014.}, keywords = {Bacteria, buffalo, initial contamination}, author = {Siska Yuliana Sari and D S Sulistyaningtyas and Harsojo Harsojo} }